山东医学高等专科学校学报

目的 了解炎症性肠病患者的信息自我效能与数字健康素养水平以及二者之间的关系。方法 采用方便抽样法选取261例炎症性肠病患者作为调查对象，采用一般资料调查表、信息自我效能量表及数字健康素养量表进行调查，分析二者之间的关系。结果 炎症性肠病患者信息自我效能总分为(30.25±7.61)分，数字健康素养总分为(11.03±2.97)分；患者信息自我效能总分与数字健康素养总分呈正相关(r=0.76,P<0.01)。多重线性回归分析显示，文化程度、婚姻状况、信息自我效能为数字健康素养的影响因素(P<0.01)。结论 炎症性肠病患者的信息自我效能与数字健康素养均处于中等水平，信息自我效能对数字健康素养具有显著正向预测价值。

Objective To understand the level of information self-efficacy and digital health literacy among patients with inflammatory bowel disease(IBD) and the relationship between the two. Methods A convenience sampling method was used to select 261 patients with IBD as the study subjects. General data questionnaires, information self-efficacy scales, and digital health literacy scales were employed for the survey, and the relationship between the two was analyzed. Results The total score for information self-efficacy among patients with IBD was(30.25±7.61), while the total score for digital health literacy was(11.03±2.97). There was a positive correlation between the total score for information self-efficacy and the total score for digital health literacy(r=0.76, P<0.01). Multiple linear regression analysis revealed that education level, marital status, and information self-efficacy were influencing factors for digital health literacy(P<0.01). Conclusion The information self-efficacy and digital health literacy levels of patients with IBD were at a moderate level, with information self-efficacy demonstrating significant positive predictive value for digital health literacy.